Oak
Oak is one of the most used woods for furniture. Available in two varieties —
red and white — oak is strong (hardness of about 4 on a scale of 1 to 5) and
easy to work with. White oak is preferred for furniture-making because it has a
more attractive figure than red oak. White oak is also resistant to moisture and
can be used on outdoor furniture.You may also want to know the info about the
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This is one wood that can be found quarter-sawn (the most stable cutting
option available). In fact, quarter-sawn white oak is less expensive than some
other hardwoods, like cherry. The grain has a beautiful "ray flake" pattern to
it. Red oak can be found at most home centers, but if you want white oak, make a
trip to the lumberyard.
Poplar
Poplar is one of the less expensive hardwoods. It's also fairly soft (1 in
hardness on a scale of 1 to 5), which makes it easy to work with. Poplar is
white with some green or brown streaks in the heartwood. Because poplar is not
the most beautiful wood, it's rarely used in fine furniture, and if it is, it's
almost always painted. Poplar can be a good choice for drawers (where it won't
be seen) because it is stable and inexpensive. You can find poplar at larger
home centers, but a lumberyard will have a better selection.
Teak
Teak is becoming rarer as the days go on, but it is the staple for fine
outdoor furniture. Teak is highly weather-resistant and beautiful (not to
mention expensive — can you believe almost $24 a board foot?). Teak has an oily
feel and a xzmcdhlwd golden-brown color. It rates a 3 on a scale of 1 to 5 for
hardness and is only available from larger lumberyards and specialty
suppliers.
Walnut
With a hardness of about 4 on a 1 to 5 scale, walnut is a rich brown wood
that's easy to work with. Unfortunately, walnut is somewhat expensive (usually
around $8 a board foot), and finding large boards for big projects is getting
difficult. In spite of this, walnut is still a great wood to work with and lends
itself nicely for use as accents and inlays to dress up a project. You won't
find walnut at your local home center; you may need to special order it from a
lumberyard if you want a large quantity.
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